MR. EMMANUEL AGBANELO V. UNION BANK OF NIGERIA LTD

AYOOLA, JSC (Delivering the Leading Judgment): This is an appeal from the decision of the Court of Appeal (Akintan, Nsofor and Ige, JJCA) dismissing the appellant's appeal from a decision of the High Court of what was then known as Bendel State. The appellant Mr. Emmanuel Agbanelo, is referred to as "plaintiff" in this judgment. The respondent, Union Bank of Nigeria Limited, is also referred to as "the defendant" in this judgment.

In the High Court of Bendel State (as it then was) holden at Warri (now in the Delta State), the plaintiff sued the defendant claiming as contained in the Further amended Statement of claim which superceded his writ of summons "general and special damages for (the) dishonored cheque" and damages for libel. The plaintiff in paragraph 32 of the Further Amended Statement of Claim itemized the losses he suffered as loss of profit and loss of trade as distributor. However, these are not by themselves causes of action. Having regard to paragraph 29 of the Stateme…