RULING
MAJORITY OPINION
KULENDI JSC:-
A. INTRODUCTIONĀ
Having regard to the many election petitions that flood our courtsĀ after each general election, one cannot help but agree with Niccolo diĀ Bernardo dei Machiavelli in his book titled āThe Princeā when he said;Ā Ā
āThe desire to acquire power is truly very natural and common; and menĀ who succeed in doing so are always praised, not blamed.āĀ
(The Prince, 1532, ch. III)Ā
However, in a constitutional democracy such as ours, the pursuit ofĀ political power is attained through the ballot box and persons who areĀ aggrieved by the outcome or processes may have solace in the court ofĀ law. In other words, elections are the constitutional moment when theĀ sovereignty of the people is not only affirmed in language but performedĀ in practice. They are, in reality, the periodic renewal of the socialĀ contract in the Hobbesian, Lockean or Rousseauian sense and becauseĀ elections are the clearest expression of collective self-government,Ā disputes conā¦