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HARRIET O. ILORI AND OTHERS V. CHIEF AKINJOLU OLOTO

JELR 82815 (WACA)

West Africa Court of Appeal  •   •  West Africa [For WACA cases]

Coram
COR. BAKER, BROOKE AND JEFFREYS, JJ.

Appearances
P. Oddie for Appellant. E. J. Alex Taylor and .J. E. David for Respondents.

Judgement

BAKER, BROOKE, AND JEFFREYS, JJ. This is a claim by the plaintiffs to have set aside the sale of a piece of land situated at Ebute Metta forming part of the area granted to the Governor in 1868 for the use of the Egba refugees.. The land was attached under a writ of Fieri Facias issued out of the Supreme Court on a judgment given in Suit No. 333 of 1931 as the property of the Oloto family, and sold by public auction. The Court was not satisfied that the father of the present plaintiffs was the actual holder of a ticket in respect of the plot but found that the family have been in actual possession for nearly eighty years and gave judgment for the plaintiffs.

The argument of counsel for the appellant before this Court was that the land was originally granted โ€œ for the use of โ€œand that as there had been no adverse possession (or if any only since 1929) the land belonged to the third defendant and could be attached. The Statement of Claim says โ€œthe children became seised in fee simple โ€œbut no attempt has been made to show what the tenure is though terms were used which suggested incidents of the tenure of family land.

Counsel for the appellant stated that customary law had not been invoked and that there is in this case no question of the reversion. Were it found to be held as family land the matter would stop there but it has not, and counsel carefully avoided the question of tenure. The confusion existing with regard to titles to land within this area is notorious but the Courts have for a considerable number of years upheld claims to a title based on long and undisturbed occupation therein.

Previous judicial decisions have recognised the title of the occupiers of these plots and we can on only agree with the trial Judge following the decision in the case of Akpan Awo v. Cookey Gam page 100 Vol. 2 of the Nigeria Law Reports, that it would not be equitable to disturb an occupation which has not been challenged for eighty years.

The appeal is accordingly dismissed with costs assessed at twenty-three guineas.

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