JUDGMENT OF THE COURT
1. By a Plaint dated 17th December 2003, the appellant, Hon. Jakoyo Midiwo, filed suit for defamation against the respondents for an article published at the front page in the “Sunday Nation Newspaper” of 14th December 2003 with the caption “MINISTERS and MP HELD IN SWOOP ON PROSTITUTES.”
2. At all material times, the appellant was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Gem Constituency in the then Nyanza Province of the Republic of Kenya.
The 1st respondent, Nation Media Group Limited, is the proprietor, printer and publisher of the “Sunday Nation Newspaper” and the 2nd respondent, Wangethi Mwangi, is the Editorial Director of the 1st Respondent company charged with the responsibility of deciding the articles to be published in the newspaper.
3. The particulars of the alleged defamation were that on the 14th day of December 2003, the 1st respondent at the front page of the Sunday Nation carried out an exclusive report falsely and maliciously printed and or caused to be p…